The cherry-picked commit will stay untouched. This command will create a new commit (with a new commit id) on the master branch, which has the very same changes as the cherry-picked commit. You should checkout the master branch and type git cherry-pick commit_id, where commit_id is the hash id of the bugfix branch. Git cherry-pick is the best command if you want to move only one (or some) commit from different branches to the current branch.įor example, you have a bugfix commit on one of your branches and you don’t want to merge the whole branch to the master, only the one commit which is fixing the bug. You should especially pay attention to rebasing if multiple developers are working on the same branch. The advantage of this method is that your history will stay one straight line, on the other hand it won’t be possible to figure out later, that a git rebase happened. You really have to pay attention!įurthermore, git rebase is being done commit by commit, so the same conflicts can appear again and again. That also means that multiple instances of the same commit (rebased and non-rebased) can appear in the git log. So technically, they will be new commits. Since you are changing the commits, their hash id will also change. To be able to do it, all commits on the branch need to be modified, because in this way they will contain the change being done on the master. So git rebase master will change the parent of the first commit of your branch to the latest commit on the master branch. Git rebase is changing the parent of the first commit on your branch. The disadvantage is that large amount of merge commits can make the branch history unreadable. The big advantage of git merge is that the history of the commit stays clear and unchanged. In this case, these conflicts have to be manually resolved.īefore merging, always make sure that your branches are up to date with the remote branch. During merging, conflicts can appear if the same lines have been modified on the two branches. So that by checking out this commit, you will have both the changes on the master and on your branch. The command git merge master creates a merge commit with two parents: the last commit of your branch and the last commit of master. In GIT, every commit has one single parent commit, except merge commits which have two or even more parents. This command will create a new merge commit to the master branch.
While being on master branch (you can always check your current branch by typing git branch), type git merge your_branch. The first, very classical way is git merge.
#CHERRY PICK COMMITS TO MERGE SMARTGIT PLUS#
At this point, you have to create a version which has all the content of the current master plus your changes from your branch. Until you are working on your functionality, new functionalities will be added to the master branch.
In the meanwhile, others are working on the master branch or on some other branches. You can implement a new functionality, fix a bug or do some refactoring. On a branch, you can work independently from the master branch. Or you can do these steps together by typing git checkout -b branch_name. This will change your HEAD to your branch. Then you can change to this branch by git checkout branch_name. This command creates a new branch, pointing to the current commit. You can anytime start a new branch based on the current HEAD commit by the command git branch branch_name. A branch is always stored as a simple hash id, which is the hash id of the latest commit on the branch. By default, you are working on a branch named master. So the list of your GIT commits is a one-way linked list, representing the order of the commits.
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